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040 _cNVSU
100 _aEsposo, George Yves T.
245 _aAntibacterial efficacy of ampalaya (momordica charantia lion.) leaf extract against staphyloccus aureus (ATCC 25923) and escherichia coli (NRRL B-3709)/
_cGeorge Yves T. Esposo
260 _aBayombong:
_bNueva Vizcaya State University,
_c2012.
300 _axiv, 55 leaves :
_billustrations, photos ;
_c28 cm.
500 _aThe study compared the antibacterial efficacy of Ampalaya leaf extract with commercially available antibiotics (Penicillin G and Streptomycin) and identified the most effective concentration capable of inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The study was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the following treatments: Treatment 1 Penicillin G and Streptomycin (antibiotic disc), Treatment 2-25% Ampalaya leaf extract, Treatment 3-50% Ampalaya leaf extract, Treatment 4-75% Ampalaya leaf extract and Treatment 5-100% Ampalaya leaf extract. Each treatment was replicated three times. The results of the study revealed that different concentrations of Ampalaya (Momordica charantia) leaf extract exhibited antibacterial efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus but not with Escherichia coli. Treatment 1 (control antibiotics) obtained highly significant differences among other treatments. For practical means, Ampalaya leaf extract could be recommended as antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus but the commercially available Penicillin and Streptomycin were more effective.
500 _aThesis (Doctor of Veterinary Medicine)
504 _aIncludes appendices and bibliographical references.
942 _2ddc
_cU
_n0
999 _c704
_d704