000 02108nam a22001817a 4500
003 OSt
005 20250331150246.0
008 250331b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cNVSU
100 _aDulay, Samuel B.
245 _aElectronic nose based on piezoelectric quartz crystal sensor for mango fruit maturity assessement/
_cSamuel B. Dulay
260 _aBayombong:
_bNueva Vizcaya State University,
_c2007
300 _axi, 87 leaves :
_billustrations (some colored) ;
_c28 cm.
500 _aAn electronic nose based on piezoelectric quartz crystal was developed for monitoring the maturation of carabao mango. This device detects the volatile organic compounds present in the headspace of the mango fruit. Nitrogen gas was used to transport at controlled flow rate the vapor compounds to a chamber that contains the piezoelectric quartz crystals. The crystals were coated with different organic polymers that interact by self assembled instrumentation and recorded by the computer in terms of frequency change. Chemical analysis was also done on the sample for its total sugar content using Clegg-anthrone method. The pH of the sample was also recorded. The quartz sensors gave stable response to the mango fruit sample (response time 17 to 43 minutes), exhibited good repeatability (R.S.D = 3.3% to 5.1%; n=3) and good reproducibility (R.S.D. 1.9% to 6.1%; n = 5). Different signals were observed at different stages of the maturation of carabao mango fruit. As the fruit matures, the total sugar available increase as the pH also increases. Principal component analysis (PCA) was done to discriminate the response of the electronic nose to different stages of maturation of mango. The assembled electronic nose could support, if not replace the sensory evaluation and chemical analysis wherein both of which requires trained personnel. Keywords: Electronic nose; Piezoelectric quartz crystal; Mango fruit maturity; Principal component analysis
500 _aThesis (Master of Science - Chemistry)
504 _aIncludes appendices and bibliographical references
942 _2ddc
_cTH
_n0
999 _c658
_d658