Efficacy of alugbati (basella alba) leaf extract on the sex manipulation of nile tilapia (oreochromis niloticus) using oral administration and immersion techniques/ (Record no. 318)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03055nam a22001817a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250321135234.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 250321b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency NVSU
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Cariño, Vincent K.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Efficacy of alugbati (basella alba) leaf extract on the sex manipulation of nile tilapia (oreochromis niloticus) using oral administration and immersion techniques/
Statement of responsibility, etc. Vincent K. Cariño
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Bayombong:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Nueva Vizcaya State University,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xiv, 63 leaves :
Other physical details illustrations, photos ;
Dimensions 28 cm.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note This study assessed the efficacy of Basella alba leaf extract in the sex reversal of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus using egg immersion, oral administration and fry immersion techniques. Efficacy of B. alba was compared to the efficacy of the 170-methyltestosterone. <br/><br/>The experimental fish seeds were randomly distributed to eight (8) treatments, replicated three (3) times. Each replication contains 60 eggs and fry. Aqueous extract for egg and fry immersion was prepared by boiling whereas leaf extract for oral administration was prepared by ethanol extraction. <br/>Egg immersion was performed by immersing yellow eggs in hormone solutions for 96 hours while fry immersion was completed by immersing the experimental fish in the hormone solutions every seven days for 28 days for 2 hours starting from the yolk-sac fry stage. On the other hand, oral administration was completed by feeding the experimental fish with hormone treated feeds for 28 days, starting from the time of complete yolk absorption. <br/><br/>ALEB recorded the highest survival rate (58.89%) in the egg immersion treatment (p<0.01) while lowest (13.33%) was from the 17a-methyltestosterone treatment. In the fry immersion and oral administration techniques, highest survival rate (22.22%) was recorded in the negative control (p<0.01) with lowest at 170-methyltestosterone (13.33%). <br/><br/>Highest percentage male in both oral administration (74.74%) and egg immersion (82.61%) techniques was obtained in the treatment using 17a-methyltestosterone followed by ALEB with 64.96% and 80.18% males, respectively. On the other hand, highest percentage male (75%) in fry immersion technique was observed in the treatment using ALEB, followed by 17a-methyltestosterone with 70% male. The result of the present study revealed no significant difference between ALEB and 17a-methyltestosterone which suggests that ALEB can be used in the sex reversal of Nile tilapia with the same effect as the 17a-methyltestosterone Basella alba can therefore be used as an alternative source of hormone, in place of the 17u-methyltestosterone which is commonly used in the sex reversal of Nile tilapia Moreover, the use of egg immersion technique in the sex reversal of Nile tilapia using Basella alba can achieve higher percentage of male compared to oral administration and fry immersion techniques.<br/>
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Thesis (Doctor of Veterinary Medicine)
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note includes appendices and bibliographical references.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Undergraduate Research
Suppress in OPAC No
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Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Source of acquisition Total checkouts Full call number Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     Nueva Vizcaya State University - Bayombong Campus Nueva Vizcaya State University - Bayombong Campus General Reference Section 03/21/2025 Donation   U (DVM) C277e 2019 03/21/2025 03/21/2025 Undergraduate Research

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